Course Contents
Module 1 - Company objectives & Fundamental of Finance
Key Topics
- Measuring company performance
- Introduction to finance: Terminology
- Purpose of financial analysis and reporting
- The finance role in running businesses
- Walking through an Annual Report
- The Role of External Auditor
- Users of accounting and financial information
- Profit and profitability
- The Context of Financial Analysis and Decision-making
Module 2 - Financial Statements
Key Topics
- Understanding the Financial Statement
- Balance sheet
- Profit and loss account (income statement)
- Cash flow statement
- Why are ratios useful
- Horizontal and trend analysis
- Vertical analysis: common size statements
- Building blocks analysis and reading through the numbers:
- Liquidity ratios: ability to settle short-term dues
- Solvency ratios: ability to settle long-term dues
- Activity ratios: the ability to manage assets efficiently
- Profitability ratios
- Limitations of financial ratio analysis
Module 3 - Analysis of Investment Decision
Key Topics
- Cost behaviour: fixed, variable, semi-fixed cost
- Understanding Cost behaviour and types of costs
- Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
- Strategic Perspective
- EVA and NPV
- Plan for Cost Reduction and Profit Improvement
- Costing Approaches – Full Absorption, Marginal, ABC
- Cost volume profit analysis (CVP)
- Break-even Analysis
- Dealing with Risk
Module 4 - Strategic Management Framework
Key Topics
- What is a budget?
- The objectives of budgeting
- Types of Budgets
- The budget process
- The Role of Budgeting
- How to identify problems and limitation of budgetary control
- Approaches to Budget Development
- Using budgets to manage organisational performance
- Finance and budgeting teams-role in supporting strategic planning
- Capital budgeting techniques & Cash Flow
- Using Activity-based Budgeting
- Developing the Cash Budget
- Case study
Module 5 - Advanced Valuation Techniques
Key Topics
- Business risk and cost of capital
- Classifying investment projects
- Analysing investment and operating cash flows
- The time value of money concept
- The required rate of return
- Net Present Value (NPV)
- Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
- Multiple internal rates of return
- Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR)
- Profitability Index (PI)
- Payback period and discounted payback period
- Capital rationing
- Comparing and evaluating techniques

